Research Article

Effect of Heat Moisture Treatment Conditions on Swelling Power and Water Soluble Index of Different Cultivars of Sweet Potato (Ipomea batatas (L). Lam) Starch

Table 1

Changes in swelling power (g/g) of different sweet potato starches after 6 hr HMT.

Swp 1Swp 3Swp 4Swp 5Swp 7
Native starch7.9 ± 0.1e8.7 ± 0.2d8.7 ± 0.1d8.0 ± 0.1e5.8 ± 0.1d

TemperatureMoisture
85°C20%11.5 ± 1.2d12.0 ± 0.9a12.5 ± 0.8a12.1 ± 0.2c8.5 ± 0.7c
25%12.9 ± 0.5d10.5 ± 0.5b,c11.4 ± 0.2b11.0 ± 0.6c5.8 ± 0.3d
30%13.9 ± 0.2a,c10.1 ± 0.3b10.3 ± 0.4c9.7 ± 0.7d5.4 ± 0.2d

120°C20%15.4 ± 0.3a10.5 ± 0.3b12.6 ± 0.2a11.8 ± 0.1c10.0 ± 0.2b
25%15.7 ± 0.2a,b11.6 ± 0.1a,b11.7 ± 0.2a,b13.1 ± 0.1b10.3 ± 0.1b
30%14.3 ± 0.2a,b,c10.1 ± 0.1b,c12.8 ± 0.1a15.1 ± 0.1a12.1 ± 0.1a

Values represented by different superscripts in each column are different at level.