Research Article

SCL-90-R Symptom Profiles and Outcome of Short-Term Psychodynamic Group Therapy

Table 1

Present pre- and posttreatment means (SD), and Jacobson and Truax change status groups of target symptoms and GSI for the four major target groups. Groups are arranged according to percent of patients who remitted in target pathology.

Mean (SD) scoresJacobson and Truax outcome groupsTotal
PretreatmentPosttreatmentNo changeReliable changeClinical significant change

SCL-90-R target symptoms
 Interpersonal sensitivity2.44 (.53)1.51 (.74)37.5% (15)22.5% (9)40.0% (16)40
 Depression2.67 (.53)1.98 (.85)43.5% (53)27.0% (33)29.5% (36)122
 Anxiety2.38 (.54)1.64 (.62)36.4% (16)47.7% (21)15.9% (7)44
 Phobic anxiety3.22 (.58)*2.05 (.99)13.0% (3)87.0% (20)0.0% (0)23
SCL-90-R global severity (GSI)
 Interpersonal sensitivity1.56 (.43)1.04 (.50)22.5% (9)37.5% (15)40.0% (16)40
 Depression1.75 (.47)1.34 (.64)35.2% (43)34.4% (42)30.3% (37)122
 Anxiety1.64 (.51)1.29 (.59)40.9% (18)38.6% (17)20.5% (9)44
 Phobic anxiety1.82 (.47)1.37 (.61)26.1% (6)47.8% (11)26.1% (6)23
Total sample
 Target symptom improvement2.63 (.58)1.84 (.83)38.0% (87)36.2% (83)25.8% (59)229
 Global severity index (GSI)1.70 (.47)1.28 (.61)33.2% (76)37.1% (85)29.7% (68)229

*pretreatment score is significantly different from the remaining sample (one-way ANOVA, Tukey post hoc test).