Review Article

Melanoma M (Zero): Diagnosis and Therapy

Table 4

Distribution of TNM staging according to pathologic and clinical features.
(a)

Stage IStage II
T
Not ulceratedUlceratedNot ulceratedulcerated

0
1AB
2AB
3AB
4AC

(b)

Stage III
T
Not ulceratedUlcerated

Metastasis 1 lymph nodeMetastasis 1 lymph node
 Micro A Micro B
 Macro B Macro —

Metastasis 2 or 3 lymph node or intralymphaticMetastasis 2 or 3 lymph node or intralymphatic
 Micro  A Micro  B
 Macro  B Macro  —
 Intransit C Intransit C

Metastasis 4/+ lymph node, matted metastatic node, in transit MT with MT in regional LNMetastasis 4/+ lymph node, matted metastatic node, in transit MT with MT in regional LN
 Micro — Micro C
 Macro — Macro C

(c)

Stage IV
LDHNormalElevated

M1
 Skin, subcutaneous, nodeAC
 LungBC
 Any otherCC

T1 ≤ 1 mm; T2 = 1,01–2,00 mm; T3 = 2,01–4,00 mm; T4 > 4,00 mm.
A-B-C: indicator of substaging; LDH: lactate dehydrogenase; M: metastases.