Review Article
Bioprosthetic Heart Valves: Impact of Implantation on Biomaterials
Table 1
Bioprosthesis with tissue type and design details.
| | BHV name | Current use | Tissue | Stent | Fixation (Glutaraldehyde) | Fixation pressure | Antimineralization treatment |
| | Angell-Shiley | No | Porcine | Yes | Yes | | | | Carpentier-Edwards Standard | Yes | Porcine | Yes | Yes | High pressure | XenoLogiX | | Carpentier-Edwards Supraannular | Yes | Porcine | Yes | Yes | Low pressure | XenoLogiX | | Hancock Standard | No | Porcine | Yes | Yes | High | None | | Hancock Modified Orifice (MO) | No | Porcine | Yes | Yes | High | None | | Hancock II | Yes | Porcine | Yes | Yes | Low pressure | Surfactant-Sodium dodecyl sulfate | | Medtronic Intact (MI) | No | Porcine | Yes | Yes | Zero pressure | Surfactant-Toluidine blue | | Medtronic Mosaic (MM) | Yes | Porcine | Yes | Yes | Physiologic fixation | Antimineralizing agent-Alpha amino oleic acid | | St. Jude Medical (SJM) Biocor | Yes | Porcine | Yes | Yes | Low pressure | None | | Ionescu-Shiley Standard (ISS) | No | Pericardium | Yes | Yes 0.5% | High pressure | None | | Hancock Pericardial | No | Pericardium | Yes | Yes 0.2% | High pressure | AMA-sod.dodecyl sulfate | | Ionescu-Shiley Low Profile (ILSP) | No | Pericardium | Yes | Yes 0.5% | High pressure | -AMA | | Carpentier Edwards (CE) Perimount | Yes | Pericardium | Yes | Yes | Neutralogic stress free fixation | XenoLogiX | | Labcor-Santiago (LS) | No | Pericardium | Yes | Yes | Zero | Data not available | Mitroflow (11)
Mitroflow (12) | Yes
Yes | Pericardium
Pericardium | Yes
Yes | Yes
Yes | Data not available | None
None | | Sorin Pericarbon | No | Pericardium | Yes | Yes | | | | CryoLife-O’Brien | No | Porcine | No | Yes | <2 mm Hg | | | CryoLife tissue—engineered | No | Porcine | No | Data not available | Data not available | Data not available | | Edwards Prima Plus | No | Porcine | No | | Low pressure | XenoLogiX | | Medtronic Freestyle | Yes | Porcine | No | Yes | Physiologic fixation | Alpha amino oleic acid | | T-SPV (Toronto Stentless Porcine Valve) | Yes | Porcine | No | Yes | Low pressure | None | | SJM Quattro (QV) | Yes | Porcine | No | Yes | Low pressure | None | | CryoLife Homograft | Yes | Homograft | No | Cryopreserved in liquid nitrogen | No | None |
|
|
