Research Article

Changes in Primary School Children's Behaviour, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Environments Related to Nutrition and Physical Activity

Table 2

Number (%) of primary aged school students meeting target scores at baseline and followup for healthy eating and physical activity behaviours by intervention (INT) and comparison (COMP) communities and percent change over time.

Target scoreBaseline (2006)Followup (2009)Change %
INTCOMPINTCOMPINTCOMP

Healthy eating 872858633641

Noncore food<1226 (25.9)172 (20.0)206 (32.5)165 (25.7)6.6*5.7*
Noncore beverages<1.3303 (34.7)286 (33.3)228 (36.3)228 (35.6)1.62.2
Water4346 (39.7)398 (46.4)232 (36.7)262 (40.9)−3.0−5.5*
Fruit >6400 (45.9)385 (44.9)262 (41.4)261 (40.7)−4.5−4.2
Vegetable >8106 (12.2)118 (13.8)96 (15.2)94 (14.7)3.00.9
Healthy behaviour >18720 (82.6)723 (84.3)555 (87.7)572 (89.2)5.1*5.0*

Physical activity 873860632640

Active at school>7600 (68.7)662 (77.0)414 (65.5)456 (71.3)−3.2−5.7*
Active outside school>4547 (62.7)607 (70.6)410 (64.9)442 (69.1) 2.2 −1.5
Active travel>3314 (36.0)456 (53.0)206 (32.6)318 (49.7)−3.4−3.3
Total screen time<18176 (20.2)164 (19.1)117 (18.5)110 (17.2)−1.6−1.9

change ( ) from baseline to followup.