Clinical Study

Rescue High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation for Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: What about Lung Histopathology and Necropsy Findings?

Table 1

Characteristics of the CDH population admitted between 1997 and 2010.

Patients, n (%)80 (100)
Male, n (%)41 (51)
Female, n (%)39 (49)
Singleton, n (%)78 (98)
Multiple, n (%)2 (2)
Birthweight (g), median (min-max) 2735 (880–3770)
 1500–2500 g, n (%)25 (31)
 <1500 g, n (%)3 (4)
IUGR, n (%)2 (3)
Gestational age (weeks), median (min-max) 38 (28–41)
Preterm (<37 weeks), n (%)21 (26)
Inborn, n (%)58 (73)
Outborn, n (%)22 (27)
Prenatal diagnosis, n (%)53 (66)
Postnatal diagnosis, n (%)27 (34)
C-section, n (%)50 (63)

CDH: congenital diaphragmatic hernia; IUGR: intrauterine growth restriction.