Clinical Study

The Cooling Effect on Proinflammatory Cytokines Interferon-Gamma, Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha, and Nitric Oxide in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis

Table 2

Pre- and postprocedural changes of body temperature, O2 saturation, pulse, and blood pressure.

Pre-Postdifference

Rectal temperature (°C)37,14 ± 0,68−0,89 ± 0,13
Oral temperature (°C)36,76 ± 0,55−1,31 ± 0,26
Oxygen saturation (%)99,75 ± 0,64−0,25 ± 0,64
Pulse rate (per min.)84,60 ± 14,29−7,80 ± 9,95
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)111,25 ± 10,87−9,50 ± 6,86
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)70,75 ± 10,04−8,75 ± 7,76