Clinical Study
Individuals Diagnosed with Schizophrenia Assign Emotional Importance to Neutral Stimuli: An fMRI Study
Table 1
Demographic and clinical data of participants.
| | Schizophrenia patients | Healthy controls | (two-tailed) | | Mean | SD | Mean | SD |
| Age | 32.46 | 7.66 | 31.81 | 6.91 | 0.70 | Parental SES | 2.36 | 1.09 | 2.68 | 0.88 | 0.18 | Sex (% male) | 51 | — | 51 | — | — | Handedness (% right) | 89 | — | 91 | — | — | Medication (chlorpromazine equivalence) | 613.92 | 361.02 | — | — | — | PANSS positive | 18.84 | 6.93 | — | — | — | PANSS negative | 12.59 | 10.95 | — | — | — | PANSS general | 24.05 | 22.59 | — | — | — | Subjective ratings—positive | 5.77 | 1.20 | 5.36 | 1.21 | 0.16 | Subjective ratings—negative | 6.67 | 1.28 | 6.94 | 0.95 | 0.32 | Subjective ratings—neutral | 1.74 | 1.38 | 1.08 | 0.97 |
0.027* |
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SES: socioeconomic status; SD: standard deviation.
*The value is statistically significant.
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