Research Article

Doxapram Hydrochloride Aggravates Adrenaline-Induced Arrhythmias Accompanied by Bidirectional Ventricular Tachycardia

Table 1

Changes in ECG parameters.

ContDoxAdrPre BVT

RR213.8 ± 13.5188.8 ± 10.0*188.1 ± 17.3*166.0 ± 10.7**
QT85.0 ± 10.284.9 ± 7.889.1 ± 7.594.4 ± 10.6
QTc141.8 ± 16.6148.0 ± 13.0155.5 ± 11.6172.1 ± 20.1*
JT64.0 ± 11.363.5 ± 8.567.4 ± 9.572.0 ± 10.6
JTc106.4 ± 18.7110.6 ± 14.4117.6 ± 14.9131.3 ± 19.7*
JTp7.1 ± 2.910.1 ± 2.811.8 ± 3.9*22.2 ± 4.6**
JTpc11.8 ± 4.817.5 ± 4.820.6 ± 7.1*40.5 ± 8.4**
Tp-e56.9 ± 10.153.4 ± 7.955.6 ± 9.449.8 ± 7.1
Tp-ec95.0 ± 16.193.1 ± 13.597.0 ± 14.790.8 ± 13.4

Values are shown as the mean (ms) ± SD. (compared with control); (compared with all others) .
Cont: control, Dox: doxapram hydrochloride, Adr: adrenaline, and pre BVT: just before the ventricular tachycardia (calculated from the narrow QRS complex). Tp-e: T peak to T end interval, Tp-ec: corrected Tp-e interval.