Research Article

New Lipase for Biodiesel Production: Partial Purification and Characterization of LipSB 25-4

Table 2

Effects of different metal ions, enzyme inhibitors, and organic solvents on LipSB 25-4 activity.

Reagent Residual activity (%)

Control 100
Metal ions
 ZnCl2114.3
 CoCl274.6
 NiCl276.2
 NaCl54.0
 MnCl219.0
 MgCl2 0.0
 CaCl241.3
 CdCl257.1
 CuCl260.3
Enzyme inhibitors
 EDTA94
β-Mercaptoethanol108
 PMSF81
 Iodoacetic acid88
 SDS80
Control100
Organic solvents
 Methanol100.4
 Ethanol99.6
 Isopropanol91.1
 Acetone108.4
 Acetonitrile102.2
 DMSO96.9
 Butanol97.7
 Hexane99.5
n-Heptane107.0
 Isooctane114.4
 Chloroform101.9
 Ethyl acetate108.4

Lipase preparation was incubated in the presence of 5 mM metal ions, 0.1% enzyme inhibitors, and 50% (v/v) organic solvents for 1 h at 30°C. Residual activity was measured using a standard method with p-NPP and the activity of enzyme without added metal ions, enzyme inhibitors, and organic solvent was taken as 100%.