Dynamic of Plant Composition and Regeneration following Windthrow in a Temperate Beech Forest

Table 1

Floristic list of herbaceous and regeneration species in the study area.

	Species	Life form	Chorotype	Family
Herbal layer	Carex acutiformis L.	Cr	H-M	Cyperaceae
	Rubus caesius L.	Ph	H	Urticaceae
	Pteris cretica L.	Cr	POL	Pteridaceae
	Asperula odorata L.	He	H-M	Rubiaceae
	Conyza bonariensis L.	He	POL	Compositae
	Lamium album L.	Cr	H	Labiatae
	Oplismenus undulatifolius P.	Cr	H-M-IT	Gramineae
	Viola odorata L.	He	H-M	Violaceae
	Ruscus hyrcanus L.	Ph	H	Liliaceae
	Phyllitis scolopendrium L.	Cr	H	Asteliaceae
	Solanum kieseritzki L.	Cr	H	Umbelliferae
	Epimedium pinnatum L.	He	H	Podophyllaceae
	Danae racemosa L.	Ph	H	Liliaceae
	Hedera pastuchovii Woron. Ex	Ph	H	Araliaceae
	Sambucus ebulus L.	He	POL	Caprifoliaceae
	Brachypodium pinnatum L.	He	H-M-IT	Gramineae
	Hyperium ondrosaemus L.	Ph	H-M	Hypericaceae
	Equisetum ramosissimum L.	Cr	H	Equisetaceae
	Euphorbia amygdaloides L.	He	H	Gramineae
	Pteridium aquilinum L.	Cr	H-M	Polypodiaceae
	Cyclamen coum L.	Cr	H-M-IT	Primulaceae
	Primula heterochroma L.	He	H	Primulaceae
Regeneration layer	Diospyros lotus L.	Ph	H	Ebenaceae
	Carpinus betulus L.	Ph	H	Betulaceae
	Fagus orientalis Lipsky.	Ph	H	Fagaceae
	Acer insigne B.	Ph	H	Aceraceae
	Parrotia persica DC.	Ph	H	Hamamelidaceae
	Albizia julibrissin Durazz.	Ph	H	Leguminosae
	Acer cappadocicum Boiss.	Ph	H	Aceraceae
	Ficus carica L.	Ph	POL	Moraceae
	Prunus persica L.	Ph	H	Rosaceae
	Ulmus glabra Huds.	Ph	H	Ulmaceae

Life form: Ph: Phanerophyte. Cr: Cryptophyte. He: Hemicriptophyte.
Chorotype: H: Hyrcanian. M: Mediterranean. It: Irano-Turanian. Pol: Poly zonal.