Research Article

A Single Institution’s Overweight Pediatric Population and Their Associated Comorbid Conditions

Table 3

Annual increases, odds ratio (OR), and incidence rate ratios (IRR) across 2000–2012.

ComorbidityAnnual increase
in all patients
2000 to 2012 (95% CI)
Annual increase
in all obese patients
2000 to 2012 (95% CI)
OR in obese versus
nonobese patients
2000 to 2012 (95% CI)
OR in morbidly obese
versus nonobese patients
2000 to 2012 (95% CI)
IRR in obese
versus nonobese patients
2000 to 2012 (95% CI)
IRR in morbidly obese
versus nonobese patients
2000 to 2012 (95% CI)

Type 2 diabetes1.078 (1.050, 1.106)1.127 (1.003, 1.252)7.77 (7.47, 8.08)8.84 (8.39, 9.31)7.91 (6.61, 9.22)8.60 (7.15, 10.05)
Hyperlipidemia1.092 (1.014, 1.171)1.164 (1.043, 1.285)38.37 (37.2, 39.5)52.7 (50.0, 54.6)33.70 (30.54, 36.87)43.96 (37.47, 50.44)
Hypertension1.084 (1.038, 1.130)1.115 (1.000, 1.230)14.4 (13.9, 14.9)15.29 (15.11, 16.49)13.78 (11.81, 15.76)12.86 (11.37, 14.36)
Sleep apnea1.927 (0.569, 3.285)1.887 (0.854, 2.921)6.48 (6.12, 6.85)7.60 (7.07, 8.17)4.81 (4.51, 5.10)5.04 (4.79, 5.29)
Asthma1.049 (1.003, 1.094)1.130 (1.055, 1.206)4.23 (4.12, 4.35)4.00 (3.85, 4.16)3.78 (3.56, 4.01)3.23 (2.81, 3.65)
Depression1.041 (1.003, 1.079)1.116 (1.026, 1.207)7.28 (7.02, 7.56)7.15 (6.78, 7.53)7.09 (7.75, 6.43)6.00 (5.07, 6.93)
Orthopedic1.059 (1.014, 1.103)1.111 (0.898, 1.323)2.60 (2.35, 2.88)2.77 (2.41, 3.81)2.81 (2.19, 3.43)3.30 (2.45, 4.14)
Acanthosis nigricans1.119 (1.028, 1.210)1.120 (1.036, 1.204)570.21 (535.49, 607)1036 (971, 1105)562.89 (403.52, 722.27)1104.2 (623.23, 1585.16)
NASH1.206 (1.057, 1.354)1.292 (1.081, 1.503)95 (86.83, 103.97)160.51 (146, 176)83.09 (64.27, 101.91)140.19 (106.73, 173.65)
PCOS1.079 (1.022, 1.136)1.171 (1.084, 1.257)40.1 (38.21, 41.99)37.52 (35.2, 39.9)37.73 (34.11, 41.35)33.43 (28.56, 38.20)
Glucose intolerance1.392 (1.106, 1.677)1.592 (1.032, 2.152)50.68 (47.28, 54.33)76.63 (70.99, 82.72)44.17 (36.36, 51.98)54.11 (40.39, 67.84)
Insulin resistance2.542 (0.793, 4.291)3.263 (0.763, 5.7)528 (472, 590)955 (853, 969)334.65 (214.86, 454.43)558.57 (317.37, 799.76)
LVH1.199 (1.067, 1.330)1.384 (0.953, 1.815)0.97 (0.86, 1.08)0.65 (0.54, 0.79)0.81 (0.58, 1.03)0.69 (0.44, 0.94)
Elevated BP 1.369 (1.007, 1.731)1.470 (1.077, 1.864)28.04 (26, 30)34.54 (31.5, 37.8)22.68 (18.46, 26.91)16.89 (9.96, 23.82)
Pseudotumor cerebri1.164 (1.058, 1.270)1.662 (0.756, 2.568)11.28 (9.52, 13.37)11.34 (8.9, 14.29)10.83 (7.91, 13.74)13.27 (5.70, 20.84)