Clinical Study

A Possible Role for Pioglitazone in the Management of Depressive Symptoms in Metabolic Syndrome Patients (EPICAMP Study): A Double Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial

Table 2

The pair-wise and trend analyses of changes in assessed variables in pioglitazone and placebo groups in repeated measurements.

Variable (mean ± SD)PlaceboPioglitazone value

Depression scoreBaseline 6.29 ± 4.235.26 ± 3.47.177
Week 12 5.59 ± 4.474.81 ± 3.75.339
Week 24 4.84 ± 3.963.04 ± 3.02.011
value0.006<.001  

Anxiety scoreBaseline 7.25 ± 4.556.23 ± 4.07.227
Week 12 4.86 ± 4.794.43 ± 4.87.652
Week 24 3.75 ± 3.302.91 ± 2.85.168
value<.001<.001   

Stress scoreBaseline 2.76 ± 2.871.87 ± 2.48.091
Week 12 1.82 ± 2.571.55 ± 2.18.555
Week 24 1.45 ± 2.291.13 ± 1.70.421
value.002.098