Research Article

Natural Prey Preferences and Spatial Variability of Predation Pressure by Cyphoma gibbosum (Mollusca: Gastropoda) on Octocoral Communities off La Parguera, Puerto Rico

Table 6

Mean percent (%), standard deviation, and standard error of (PP) (K-W; ) for the six octocoral species showing the highest levels of PP within and across reefs.

SpeciesReefNumber of transectsNumber of coloniesNumber of colonies (PP)Mean %SDSE

G. ventalina Pelotas1217594.0%0.040.01
G. ventalina Enrique1219593.8%0.050.01
G. ventalina San Cristobal1226392.8%0.040.01
G. ventalina Media Luna12207113.2%0.050.01
G. ventalina Old Buoy121523220.7%0.190.05
G. ventalina Weinberg121612516.3%0.120.04

P. acerosa Pelotas1258317.4%0.390.11
P. acerosa Enrique128336.3%0.190.05
P. acerosa San Cristobal1211812.8%0.100.03
P. acerosa Media Luna127614.2%0.140.04
P. acerosa Old Buoy121800.0%0.000.00
P. acerosa Weinberg124439.5%0.190.06

P. porosa Pelotas1225613.7%0.280.08
P. porosa Enrique12761523.6%0.250.07
P. porosa San Cristobal121061415.7%0.140.04
P. porosa Media Luna12762137.3%0.350.10
P. porosa Old Buoy12621115.0%0.220.06
P. porosa Weinberg1280919.5%0.190.05

P. flexuosa Pelotas1223326.7%0.390.11
P. flexuosa Enrique121312324.2%0.320.09
P. flexuosa San Cristobal121101420.9%0.280.08
P. flexuosa Media Luna121401226.0%0.250.07
P. flexuosa Old Buoy1248816.7%0.260.08
P. flexuosa Weinberg12801121.0%0.200.06

P. americana Pelotas122611832.9%0.320.09
P. americana Enrique12235146.7%0.190.05
P. americana San Cristobal121551411.2%0.170.05
P. americana Media Luna121002121.6%0.320.09
P. americana Old Buoy12451022.9%0.290.08
P. americana Weinberg12311014.0%0.270.07

B. asbestinum Pelotas12400.0%0.00.0
B. asbestinum Enrique122100.0%0.00.0
B. asbestinum San Cristobal1212516.7%0.310.09
B. asbestinum Media Luna124605.6%0.15 0.04
B. asbestinum Old Buoy121025.6%0.130.04
B. asbestinum Weinberg1237921.9%0.280.08