Research Article

The Application of Response Surface Methodology in the Study of Photodegraded Industrial Dairy Effluents by the Photo-Fenton Process: Optimization and Economic Viability

Table 7

Amount of reagents used in Photo-Fenton processes as Box-Behnken modeled experiments, considering the volume of 3 L of dairy effluent and a 60 min reaction duration.

Operational stepVariable levelsReagents (g)
H2O2FeSO4·7H2OH2SO4NaOH

Solubility of FeSO4·7H2O 111.55
214.30
319.80

Adjusted pH as per model11.0
20.8
30.5

Photo-Fenton process 1100.010.46
2108.312.95
3116.717.94

Controls/adjustments for pH during reactions12.4
21.6
31.2