Review Article

Systematic Review: Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer with respect to Stage of Disease

Table 4

Overall survival reported by included studies.

StudyOS
Stage IIStage III
ControlInterventionStatistical significanceControlInterventionStatistical significance

Glimelius et al. 2005 [11]73%81%NS51%48%NS

CCCSGJ 1995 [12]68.1%Arm 1
82.2%
= S
Arm 2
81.1%
= NS
43.1%Arm 1
54.7%
= NS
Arm 2
62.3%
= S

Fisher et al.
1988 [13]
57%80%S35%37%NS

Kodaira et al. 1998 [15]75.9%80.4%NS49.1%53.4%NS

Hamaguchi et al. 2011 [16]Not ReportedNot Reported72.1%85.3%S

QUASAR 2007 [17]76.7%80.9%SNot ReportedNot Reported

Sakamoto et al. 2007 [18]76.8%82.4%S59.2%64.1%S

OS: overall survival, S: significant, and NS: not significant.