Review Article

Anticoagulation for Atrial Fibrillation: Is This the End of Warfarin? Not Just Yet

Table 1

How the two most commonly used stroke risk scoring systems can be calculated: CHADS2 has a maximum of six points and CHA2DS2-VASc a maximum of nine points, where the higher the number of points scored equates to higher thromboembolic risk.

CHADS2ConditionPoints allocatedCHA2DS2-VAScConditionPoints allocated

CCongestive heart failure or left ventricular (LV) dysfunction with ejection fraction (EF) ≤ 40%1CCongestive heart failure or left ventricular (LV) dysfunction with ejection fraction (EF) ≤ 40%1
HHypertension1HHypertension1
AAge ≥ 751A2Age ≥ 752
DDiabetes1DDiabetes1
S2Transient ischemic attack (TIA), stroke, or another thromboembolism2S2Transient ischemic attack (TIA), stroke, or another thromboembolism2
VVascular disease (e.g., peripheral artery disease, myocardial infarction, aortic plaque)1
AAge 65–741
ScSex category that is, female1