Research Article

Effect of Indole-3-Butyric Acid on Clonal Propagation of Swietenia macrophylla through Branch Cutting

Table 2

Effect of IBA on rooting ability, sprouting ability, and overall survival of rooted cuttings of S. macrophylla.

ParametersIBA concentration (treatments)
Control (T0)0.2% IBA (T1)0.4% IBA (T2)0.8% IBA (T3)

Rooting (%)37.24 ± 0.37a55.30 ± 1.64b62.51 ± 2.84b43.21 ± 1.54a
Number of roots per cutting1.26 ± 0.26a2.25 ± 0.24a5.73 ± 1.31b6.68 ± 1.79b
Longest root (cm)1.56 ± 0.28a3.28 ± 0.31a7.66 ± 1.42b14.22 ± 1.88c
Sprouting (%)34.52 ± 3.12a56.23 ± 2.31b67.27 ± 27b45.42 ± 1.79a
Number of sprouts per cutting1.72 ± 0.36a2.86 ± 0.43ab4.16 ± 0.85bc4.81 ± 0.84c
Longest sprouts (cm)8.21 ± 1.62a14.16 ± 1.91b15.34 ± 1.76b15.51 ± 1.86b
Number of leaves per cutting6.72 ± 1.28a7.51 ± 1.32a10.43 ± 1.85b10.74 ± 1.03b
Survival (%)55.60 ± 1.31a67.54 ± 2.10b69.67 ± 1.54b62.21 ± 1.81b

Note: ± indicates mean ± standard error and the same letter(s) indicate(s) no significant difference at .