Research Article

Factors Affecting the Practices of Cervical Cancer Screening among Female Nurses at Public Health Institutions in Mekelle Town, Northern Ethiopia, 2014: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 4

Factors associated with the practices of cervical cancer screening among female nurses at Public Health Institutions in Mekelle City, Tigray, June 2014.

CharacteristicsCervical cancer screeningCOR (95% CI)AOR (95% CI) value
ScreenedNot screened
Yes (%)No (%)

Attitude
 Negative4 (4.8)79 (95.2)1.01.0
 Positive20 (14.1)122 (85.9)3.24 (1.067–9.826)3.42 (1.080–10.853)0.017
Work place
 Other wards8 (5.9)127 (94.1)1.01.0
 OPD ward16 (17.8)74 (82.2)3.43 (1.401–8.407)3.02 (1.134–8.059)0.008
Marital status
 Married19 (13.5)122 (86.5)1.01.0
 Single4 (5.8)65 (94.2).39 (.129–1.210).64 (.189–2.201)0.214
 Separated1 (6.7)14 (93.3).45 (.057–3.692).36 (.042–3.179)0.666
Level of education
 Diploma7 (13.5)45 (86.5)1.0
 1st degree and above17 (9.8)156 (90.2).454 (.186–1.107)
Knowledge of cervical cancer
 Poor knowledge2 (5.7)33 (94.3)1.01.0
 Moderate knowledge14 (12.6)97 (87.4)2.381 (.514–11.035)2.46 (.486–12.442)0.427
 Good knowledge8 (10.1)71 (89.9)1.859 (.374–9.241)2.4 (.432–13.294)0.474
Knowledge of cervical cancer prevention
 Poor knowledge0 (0)152 (100)1.0
 Moderate knowledge17 (27.4)45 (72.6).913 (.109–7.637)
 Good knowledge7 (63.6)4 (36.4)1.353 (.542–3375)
Age in years
 <30 years10 (7)133 (93)1.01.0
 ≥30 years14 (17.3)67 (82.7)2.738 (1.156–6.487)2.51 (.738–8.505)0.207
Parity
 Nullipara8 (8.7)84 (91.3)1.01.0
 Multipara16 (12)117 (88)1.436 (.587–3.510).75 (.231–2.404)0.177
Ethnicity
 Amara0 (0)7 (100)1.0
 Tigray24 (11)194 (89).708 (.082–6.141)
Service year
 1–3 years2 (2.5)78 (97.5)1.01
 4–6 years10 (14.1)61 (85.9)3.864 (1.186–12.596)2.99 (.771–11.671)0.286
 >6 years12 (16.2)62 (83.8)2.303 (.663–7.996)1.166 (.252–5.399)0.381