Research Article
How Do Different Types of Environmental Regulations Affect Green Innovation Efficiency?
Table 2
Description of each variable.
| Type | Variable names and symbol | Description of variable | Unit |
| Explained variable | GI-T, GI-1, GI-2 | Calculated by the network DEA model | — |
| Explanatory variable | CER | Number of environmental administrative punishment cases | Case | MER | Storage amount of sewage charge | 10000 yuan | VER | Number of environmental letters and visits | Case |
| Independent variables | OPEN | Foreign direct investment | 10000 US dollars | IP | Ratio of the secondary industry’s output value to the GDP | % | EDU | Number of students enrolled in higher education in per 100,000 people | P | ECO | GDP per capita | Yuan |
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