| Ref. | Crop | Country | Evaluation criteria | Weather indices | The most influential weather indices |
| [6] | Paddy | India | Full model and stepwise MLR | Rice area, number of days with minimum temperature below 22°C, average daily temperature (maximum and minimum), sunshine hours, rainfall, and solar radiation | Solar radiation | [21] | Corn | USA | Kincer’s method | Precipitation, temperature, sunshine, and relative humidity | Relative humidity | [22] | Crops | Uganda | MLR | Precipitation, temperature, and CO2 emissions | CO2 emissions | [23] | 7 crops including paddy and corn | Taiwan | MLR | Temperature and precipitation | Temperature and precipitation | [24] | Paddy | India | Gaussian process regression (GPR) and lasso regression | Temperature, average humidity, rainfall, wind speed, UV index, sun hours, and pressure values | Rainfall | [25] | Wheat | China | RF, SVM, and GPR | Maximum temperature, minimum temperature, drought index, and precipitation | Minimum temperature | [26] | Paddy | Korea | Random forest | Temperature (minimum, mean, and maximum) and sunshine hours | Minimum temperature and sunshine hours |
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