Research Article
Stability and Bifurcation Analysis of a Fractional-Order Food Chain Model with Two Time Delays
Table 1
Biological significance of symbols.
| Symbols | Biological significance |
| | The density of prey population at time | | The density of the primary predator population at time | | The density of the top predator population at time | | The intrinsic growth rate of prey population | | The death rate of the primary predator population | | The death rate of the top predator population | | The internal competition rate of the prey population | | The nutrient conversion rate from prey to primary predator | | The rate of capture by top predators on primary predators | | The digestibility of top predators to primary predators | | The semisaturation of predator | | The capture time | | The maturity time |
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