Research Article

Bidirectional Nonnegative Deep Model and Its Optimization in Learning

Table 3

Performance comparison of reconstruction data on different datasets.

AlgorithmsCOIL20COIL100CMU PIE
ACNMIACNMIACNMI

NMF rec.0.62670.74900.44680.72000.43910.7569
PNMF rec.0.65280.76300.46860.73730.18660.4698
Deep Semi-NMF rec. 1st layer0.55630.63040.36890.57830.82770.9506
Deep Semi-NMF rec. 2nd layer0.55350.65900.41250.64710.79620.9156
Deep Semi-NMF rec. 3rd layer0.67080.72630.41690.65680.83190.9447
Deep Semi-NMF rec. 4th layer0.52710.57010.31140.52620.59630.7627
BNDL rec. 1st layer0.59030.67930.50040.73130.37710.6503
BNDL rec. 2nd layer0.58130.68190.47600.74240.30740.6074
BNDL rec. 3rd layer0.61320.68150.47530.73280.25320.5640
BNDL rec. 4th layer0.60490.68270.48260.74260.24540.5377