Impacts of Biodiesel Applied to the Transportation Fleets in the Greater Houston Area

Table 4

Well-to-Pump daily energy and water use and emissions of pollutants associated with long-haul heavy duty trucks.

2018	B0	B5	B20	B50	B80	B100
Energy (MJ)	22,613,897	24,457,487	29,025,250	39,409,083	50,788,639	58,961,935
Water (t)	9,387	20,269	52,985	123,657	201,278	257,182
GHGs (t)	1,977	1,684	701	−1,368	−3,642	−5,283
VOCs (kg)	822	896	1,082	1,504	1,967	2,299
CO (kg)	1,462	1,523	1,642	1,933	2,251	2,479
NOx (kg)	3,277	3,361	3,466	3,770	4,100	4,334
PM10 (kg)	219	223	226	238	251	260
PM2.5 (kg)	183	187	189	199	210	217
SOx (kg)	1,902	1,995	2,192	2,662	3,175	3,543
2025	B0	B5	B20	B50	B80	B100
Energy (MJ)	25,564,708	27,608,648	32,649,919	44,124,896	56,699,537	65,730,589
Water (t)	8,591	20,770	57,480	136,729	223,775	286,468
GHGs (t)	1,880	1,600	663	−1,311	−3,481	−5,046
VOCs (kg)	902	982	1,185	1,642	2,144	2,504
CO (kg)	1,546	1,586	1,637	1,782	1,940	2,052
NOx (kg)	3,003	3,042	3,020	3,047	3,072	3,087
PM10 (kg)	219	222	218	217	215	213
PM2.5 (kg)	183	185	181	178	175	172
SOx (kg)	1,857	1,941	2,110	2,520	2,967	3,288