Review Article

Diagnosis and Treatment of Lower Motor Neuron Disease in Australian Dogs and Cats

Table 2

Clinical scoring system used to standardise the clinical severity of tick paralysis in dogs and cats. Adapted from Atwell et al., 2001.

Neuromuscular ScoreRespiratory Signs

1Normal or mild weakness and incoordinationANormal

2Ambulatory but with obvious weaknessBIncreased respiratory rate, but normal effort

3Unable to stand, but can right selfCRestrictive breathing pattern, gagging, retching

4Unable to right self, moribundDExpiratory grunt, dyspnoea, cyanosis