Research Article

Comparative Seroepidemiological Study of Brucellosis in Sheep under Smallholder Farming and Governmental Breeding Ranches of Central and North East Ethiopia

Table 4

Individual level and flock level seroprevalence of brucellosis in the small holder sheep in relation to study areas and agroecology.

ZonesDistrictsIndividuals tested Positive sera (%)X2 (P)95% CIFlocks testedPositive sera (%)X2 (P)95% CI

North Shewa44611 (2.3)1.02-3.5113911 (7.91)5.21-10.0
Lalo Mider2256 (2.67)737 (9.58)
Angolela2215 (2.26)655 (7.69)
South Wollo90155 (6.1)4.83-7.417525 (33.3)28.53-40.1
Legambo51522 (4.27)3611 (30.5)
Were Ilu38633 (8.54)3814 (36.8)
North Wollo45942 (9.55)7.91-12.45217 (32.7)27.21-37.0
Delenta29423 (7.8)2710 (37.03)
Guba Lafto16519 (11.51)257 (28)
Total1838108 (5.87)47 (0.00)4.63-7.3126653 (19.9)65.7 (0.00)16.4-25.8
Agroecology
Highland128758 (4.5)2.71-5.0320134 (16.9)12.0-19.14
Midland55150 (9.07)7.54-11.76519 (29)25.01-34.1
Total1838108 (5.87)14.7 (0.001)3.46-7.0526653 (19.9)25.8 (0.012)15.81-24.6