Research Article

Metformin Induces Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis in Drug-Resistant Leukemia Cells

Table 2

Cell cycle distribution analysis after metformin treatment.

Control 4 mM 10 mM

CEM
 G0/G1 63.87 ± 3.6854.77 ± 2.6352.98 ± 0.98
 S 27.15 ± 1.4829.44 ± 0.5132.66 ± 3.53
 G2/M 8.97 ± 2.4615.79 ± 3.1114.36 ± 3.72
 S + G2/M 36.12 ± 3.6745.23 ± 2.6347.02 ± 0.98
10E1-CEM
 G0/G168.55 ± 2.6661.31 ± 0.9549.41 ± 5.63
 S24.69 ± 0.7632.39 ± 0.6241.18 ± 6.58
 G2/M 6.76 ± 2.516.29 ± 1.529.41 ± 0.95
 S + G2/M31.45 ± 2.6638.68 ± 0.9550.59 ± 5.63

Data are shown as cell percentages on different phases of the cell cycle and represent mean ± SD of three experiments. Differences between treatment and control were significant ().