Research Article

Noninterventional Study of Transdermal Fentanyl (Fentavera) Matrix Patches in Chronic Pain Patients: Analgesic and Quality of Life Effects

Table 4

Results of assessment of pain intensity and of various pain-related impairments: (i) mean VAS scores at baseline and at 1 and at 2 months; (ii) mean changes from baseline values of VAS scores at 1 and at 2 months; (iii) mean relative (%) changes from baseline values of VAS scores at 1 and at 2 months; (iv) 95% confidence intervals (CI) of differences from baseline values of mean VAS scores at 1 and at 2 months.

VAS score VAS score
change from baseline
VAS score
relative (%) change over baseline
VAS score
change from baseline
(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)
Mean ± standard deviationMean ± standard deviationMean ± standard deviationMean, 95% CI
Baseline1 month2 months1 month2 months1 month2 months1 month2 months
n = 425n = 415n = 398n = 412n = 392n = 412n = 392n = 412n = 392

Pain intensity
6.68 ± 1.794.39 ± 1.993.59 ± 2.06−2.27 ± 1.78−3.06 ± 2.17−33.4 ± 25.2 −44.9 ± 29.1 −2.27, −2.44; −2.09−3.06, −3.28; −2.85

Impaired general activity
6.57 ± 2.044.60 ± 2.183.85 ± 2.27−1.94 ± 1.90−2.70 ± 2.34−27.5 ± 33.8−38.3 ± 40.5−1.94, −2.13; −1.76−2.70, −2.94; −2.47

Impaired walking
6.07 ± 2.424.30 ± 2.423.53 ± 2.40−1.76 ± 2.02b−2.54 ± 2.46−27.1 ± 39.8c−39.8 ± 42.6f−1.76, −1.96; −1.57−2.54, −2.78; −2.29

Impaired sleep
5.79 ± 2.353.65 ± 2.17a2.97 ± 2.03−2.13 ± 2.15−2.82 ± 2.56−33.5 ± 39.1d−43.8 ± 40.8g−2.13, −2.34; −1.92−2.82, −3.08; −2.57

Impaired lust for life
6.49 ± 2.364.44 ± 2.29a3.70 ± 2.19−2.02 ± 2.20−2.79 ± 2.61−28.8 ± 32.7e−38.9 ± 37.2h−2.02, −2.23; −3.05−2.79, −3.04; −2.53

Impaired mood
6.38 ± 2.42 4.36 ± 2.30a3.60 ± 2.26−1.98 ± 2.25−2.76 ± 2.69−27.4 ± 45.0e−38.7 ± 41.5h−1.98, −2.20; −1.77−2.76, −3.03; −2.49

= 416; = 411; = 403; = 400; = 408; = 385; = 383; = 390; < 0.0001.