Open versus Laparoscopic Surgery: Does the Surgical Technique Influence Pain Outcome? Results from an International Registry

<div>Distribution of the scores for<i> patient satisfaction</i> with the result of pain management within 24 hours after laparoscopic and open colonic surgery (NRS 0 = extremely dissatisfied to 10 = extremely satisfied).</div>

Pain Research and Treatment

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Figure 4

Figure 4: Open versus Laparoscopic Surgery: Does the Surgical Technique Influence Pain Outcome? Results from an International Registry 