Plastic Surgery International

Review Article

Rhinoplasty and Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

Table 1

Characteristics of 26 patients who had combined rhinoplasty and FESS.


PT no.	Age	Sex	APP	Rhinoplasty procedure	FESS procedure	Time	EBL

1	22	F	C	S, H, O	L: E, M	76	20
2	22	M	C	S, ST	R: M	45	15
3	29	M	C	S, O	R: M, E, F	64	10
4	44	M	C	S, CS, TG, CCG, ABR, DG, ACG	B: M, E, F	143	100
5	23	M	C	S, O	B: M, E, CB	54	25
6	23	F	C	S, H, O, CS	B: M, E	88	30
7	24	M	C	S, VSR, CSR, TR	B: M, E	50	15
8	48	F	O	TG, BT, ACG, ALLX	B: M, E, SP, F	234	175
9	27	F	C	S, CS, H, O, ST	B: M, E, SP, FR, CB	165	15
10	27	F	C	S, TR, H, O, CS, CSR	B: CB	90	150
11	25	M	C	S, TR, H, O, CSR	B: M, E, SP, FR	115	150
12	40	F	C	S, H, O, CSR	R: CB	100	15
13	26	F	C	S, H, TR	L: CB	54	10
14	30	F	C	S, H, O	B: M, E, SP, FR	62	10
15	50	F	O	S, H, ST, VSR, CSR, TG, CG, ACG	B: M, R, SP, FR	277	60
16	61	F	C	S, H	B: M, E, SP, FR	58	15
17	24	F	C	S, ST, CS, CCG, NL	B: M, E, SP, FR	90	30
18	37	F	O	S, H, O, CS, TG, TR	B: M, E	168	10
19	51	F	C	VSR, CSR	B: M, E, SP, FR	61	10
20	38	F	C	H, O, CS, TG, CSR, TR	B: M, E, SP, FR	128	30
21	31	F	C	S, H, ST, CS, AR, NLP, CT, TR	B: M, E, SP, FR	208	10
22	26	F	O	S, H, ST, CS, TG, AR, ASO	B: CB	188	30
23	23	M	C	S, SG	B: M, E, SP, FR	55	5
24	23	M	C	S, SG, LCAEG, SO, TR	L: M, E	121	50
25	21	M	C	S, ST, CS, VSR, TG, CT, LCAEG	R: CB	103	10
26	24	M	C	S, SG, TR	B: M, E, SP, FR	54	31

APP: approach; C: closed/endonasal approach; O: open; C: closed; S: septoplasty; H: hump reduction; O: osteotomies; ST: strut; CS: cephalic strip resection; ABR: alar base reduction; CG: composite graft; ACG: auricular cartilage graft; VSR: vestibular skin resection; CCG: caudal columellar graft; DG: dorsal graft; TG: tip graft; CSR: caudal septal resection; TR: turbinate reduction; NLP: nasolabial plumping graft; AR: alar rim graft; CT: columellar thinning; ASO: anterior septal overlap graft; SG: spreader graft; LCAEG: lateral crural abutment extension graft, R: right; L: left; B: bilateral; E: ethmoidectomy; M: maxillary antrostomy; SP: sphenoidotomy; FR: nasofrontal exploration; CB: concha bullosa resection.