Review Article

Protocols in Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment: Systematic Review

Table 1

Treatment modalities in the management of unilateral cleft lip and palate which are often based on chronologic age.

TimingProcedure

After 16 weeks of pregnancyCleft lip diagnosis by ultrasound images (palate is more difficult to acquire) [9]
PrenatalDiscussion with a craniofacial surgeon [10]
Consultation with a geneticist/dysmorphologist [10]
NeonatalIf the child has cleft palate, specialized nipples and bottles are necessary to improve feeding after birth [11]
12 weeks of ageCleft lip repair [12]
6–12 months of ageCleft palate one-stage repair with intravelar veloplasty [13]
5 yearsSecondary rhinoplasty [14]