Clinical Study

Axial Skeletal Location Predicts Poor Outcome in Ewing's Sarcoma: A Single Institution Experience

Table 1

Patient Information. Table 1 depicts demographic data, pretreatment characteristics, and treatment characteristics for the axial EWS and appendicular EWS groups.

Axial EWS ( 𝑛 = 3 4 , 51%)Appendicular EWS ( 𝑛 = 3 3 , 49%)Total ( 𝑛 = 6 7 ) 𝑃 value

Pretreatment Factors
 Median Age25.128.726.90.23
 No. male21 (62%)20 (61%)41 (61%)0.30
 No. female13 (38%)13 (39%)26 (39%)
 No. bone31 (91%)26 (79%)57 (85%)0.19
 No. soft tissue (ST)3 (9%)7 (21%)10 (15%)
 No. with metastases at diagnosis10 (29%)5 (15%)15 (22%)0.33
 No. bone lesions over 8 cm21 (62%)17 (52%)38 (57%)0.9
 No. bone lesions under 8 cm10 (29%)9 (27%)19 (28%)
 No. ST lesions over 5 cm1 (3%)4 (12%)5 (7%)1.0
 No. ST lesions under 5 cm2 (6%)3 (9%)5 (7%)

Treatment Factors
 No. receiving definitive treatment25 (74%)29 (88%)54 (81%)0.22
 No. receiving definitive surgery16 (47%)28 (85%)44 (66%)0.0018
 No. receiving definitive XRT9 (26%)1 (3%)10 (15%)0.013
 No. not receiving surgery or XRT9 (26%)4 (12%)13 (19%)0.22
 No. receiving adjuvant XRT8 (24%)2 (6%)10 (15%)0.045

Outcome Parameters
 No. positive margins6 (18%)3 (9%)9 (13%)0.0031
 No. local recurrences5 (15%)0 (0%)5 (7%)0.053
 No. ANED10 (29%)22 (67%)32 (48%)
 No. AWED2 (6%)1 (3%)3 (4%)
 No. DOD22 (65%)10 (30%)32 (48%)
 % 5-year OS29%66%0.002