Research Article

Comparative Gene Expression Profiling of Benign and Malignant Lesions Reveals Candidate Therapeutic Compounds for Leiomyosarcoma

Table 1

Mechanisms of action and cmap enrichment scores for drugs tested in LMS cell lines.

Drug nameMechanism of actionClinical useLMS I cmap scoreLMS II cmap scoreLMS III cmap score

2-Deoxy-d-glucoseGlycolysis inhibitorEpilepsy, optical imaging agent 0.952 0.874 0.514
MG-132Proteasome inhibitor, JNK1 activator, and NF- B inhibitorNone −0.535 0.792 −0.981
Metformin HClGluconeogenesis inhibitor, AMPK activatorType II diabetes, gestational diabetes, and polycystic ovary syndrome −0.217 0.147 0.315
LY-294002PI3K inhibitorNone −0.157 −0.085 −0.3
SirolimusmTOR inhibitorOrgan transplant rejection 0.135 −0.109 −0.155
DoxorubicinTopoisomerase II inhibitorSolid cancers, hematological cancers −0.536 −0.724 0.409
GefitinibEGFR inhibitorNonsmall cell lung cancer −0.941 −0.83
Tyrphostin AG-825EGFR inhibitorNone −0.982 −0.893 0.905
6-ThioguanineAntimetaboliteAcute leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia 0.564 −0.913 0.866
CantharidinProtein phosphatase inhibitorNone −0.977 −0.931 −0.98
Oxamic acidLactate dehydrogenase inhibitorNone −0.867 −0.964 0.893