Research Article

Time Trends and Prognostic Factors for Overall Survival in Myxoid Liposarcomas: A Population-Based Study

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of patients with localized and metastatic disease at diagnosis.

CharacteristicsLocalized diseaseMetastatic diseaseTotalp value

Total patients (n = )85150901
Median follow-up (years)(IQR)8.3 [2.8–15.8]0.8 [0.5–1.9]7.6 [2.4–15.3]0.000
GenderN.S
Male480 (56%)32 (64%)512 (57%)
Female371 (44%)18 (36%)389 (43%)

Tumor locationN.S.
Upper limb51 (6%)2 (4%)53 (6%)
Lower limb551 (65%)26 (52%)577 (64%)
Trunk170 (20%)15 (30%)185 (21%)
Other79 (9%)7 (14%)86 (9%)

Tumor gradeN.S.
Intermediate grade (MLS)779 (92%)45 (90%)824 (91%)
High grade (RC tumor)72 (8%)5 (10%)77 (9%)

Age (years)0.004
<40238 (28%)8 (16%)352 (39%)
40–55304 (36%)16 (32%)312 (35%)
56–70204 (25%)16 (32%)169 (19%)
>70105 (12%)10 (20%)68 (7%)

TNM classification0.000
pT012 (1%)1 (2%)13 (1%)
pT1173 (20%)0173 (19%)
pT2502 (59%)18 (36%)520 (58%)
pTx164 (19%)31 (62%)195 (22%)
cN0569 (67%)21 (42%)590 (66%)
cN12 (0%)5 (10%)7 (1%)
cNx280 (33%)24 (48%)304 (34%)
cM0648 (76%)0648 (72%)
cM1050 (100%)50 (6%)
cMx203 (24%)0203 (23%)

Surgical resection0.000
Radical (R0)368 (43%)4 (8%)372 (41%)
Microscopic irradical(R1)57 (7%)2 (4%)59 (7%)
Macroscopic irradical (R2)15 (2%)7 (14%)22 (2%)
Unknown status (Rx)366 (43%)8 (15%)374 (42%)
No surgery45 (5%)29 (58%)74 (8%)

Other treatments0.000
Radiotherapy (RT)452 (53%)14 (28%)466 (52%)
Chemotherapy50 (6%)19 (38%)69 (8%)

The P value represents outcome of Chi-square statistical testing (or the Student's t-test in case of an continuous variable). Abbreviations: pT = pathological T-stage, cN = clinical nodal stage, cM = clinical metastasis stage, N.S. = not significant.