Research Article

Prognostic Significance of Bone Metastasis in Soft Tissue Sarcoma Patients Receiving Palliative Systemic Therapy: An Explorative, Retrospective Pooled Analysis of the EORTC-Soft Tissue and Bone Sarcoma Group (STBSG) Database

Table 1

Patient baseline characteristics versus metastatic profile in the bone.

Metastasis in bone
Absent (N = 894)Present (N = 140)Total (N = 1034)
N (%)N (%)N (%)

Intended treatment
Doxorubicin 75 mg/m2229 (25.6)32 (22.9)261 (25.2)
Doxorubicin 75 mg/m2/ifosfamide 10 g/m2187 (20.9)33 (23.6)220 (21.3)
Pazopanib, 800 mg once daily309 (34.6)49 (35.0)358 (34.6)
Trabectedin 1.3 mg/m2, 3 hrs IV38 (4.3)6 (4.3)44 (4.3)
Trabectedin 1.5 mg/m2, 24 hrs IV33 (3.7)7 (5.0)40 (3.9)
Eribulin 1.4 mg/m2 every 3 weeks98 (11.0)13 (9.3)111 (10.7)
Age category
Less than 40194 (21.7)31 (22.1)225 (21.8)
40 to 50201 (22.5)42 (30.0)243 (23.5)
50 to 70428 (47.9)60 (42.9)488 (47.2)
Older than 7071 (7.9)7 (5.0)78 (7.5)
Gender
Male411 (46.0)61 (43.6)472 (45.6)
Female483 (54.0)79 (56.4)562 (54.4)
Tumour grade
Low/intermediate411 (46.0)55 (39.3)466 (45.1)
High433 (48.4)79 (56.4)512 (49.5)
Missing50 (5.6)6 (4.3)56 (5.4)
Line of treatment
1st488 (54.6)77 (55.0)565 (54.6)
2+406 (45.4)63 (45.0)469 (45.4)
Site of primary tumour
Thorax104 (11.6)16 (11.4)120 (11.6)
Abdomen171 (19.1)20 (14.3)191 (18.5)
Extremities330 (36.9)54 (38.6)384 (37.1)
Visceral194 (21.7)29 (20.7)223 (21.6)
Others94 (10.5)20 (14.3)114 (11.0)
Missing1 (0.1)1 (0.7)2 (0.2)
Histology type
Liposarcoma (all subtypes)92 (10.3)8 (5.7)100 (9.7)
Leiomyosarcoma278 (31.1)46 (32.9)324 (31.3)
Angiosarcoma19 (2.1)10 (7.1)29 (2.8)
Synovial sarcoma129 (14.4)13 (9.3)142 (13.7)
Others376 (42.1)63 (45.0)439 (42.5)
Time between histological diagnosis and registration/randomisation
Less than a year377 (42.2)60 (42.9)437 (42.3)
1-2 years174 (19.5)29 (20.7)203 (19.6)
More than 2 years343 (38.4)51 (36.4)394 (38.1)
Performance status
0494 (55.3)63 (45.0)557 (53.9)
1400 (44.7)77 (55.0)477 (46.1)

Treatment regimens in first-line setting: doxorubicin, doxorubicin + ifosfamide, and trabectedin. Treatments regimens for 2nd-line or later treated patients: pazopanib and eribulin.