Monopile Foundation Stiffness Estimation of an Instrumented Offshore Wind Turbine through Model Updating

Table 3

Scaling factors adopted for scaling from NREL 5 MW to Vestas V112-3.3.

Blade parameter	Scaling factor
	Geometric	Mass	Power take-off
Length,		—	—
Stress, σ	1	—	—
Mass per unit length,			—
Axial stiffness, AE		—
Second moment of area, I		—
Moment of inertia per unit length,		—