Review Article
The Typical Presentation Spectrum of Deep Vein Thrombosis Associated with Inferior Vena Cava Malformations
Table 1
Characteristics of the patients.
| Characteristics | | |
| Number of patients | 188 |
| Sex: male/female | 142/46 |
| Age at diagnosis of DVT | | | Mean (years ± SD) | 27.5 ± 11.4 | Range (min.–max.) | 9–72 |
| DVT site n, (%) | | | Left side | 47 | (25.8%) | Right side | 46 | (25.3%) | Bilateral | 89 | (48.9%) |
| Type of IVC malformation n, (%) | | | Infrarenal IVC agenesis | 32 | (17%) | Prerenal IVC agenesis | 26 | (13.8%) | Postrenal IVC agenesis | 1 | (0.5%) | Infrahepatic IVC agenesis | 13 | (7%) | IVC hypoplasia | 8 | (4.2%) | IVC duplication | 5 | (2.7%) | Nonspecified IVC agenesis | 103 | (54.8%) |
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DVT, deep vein thrombosis; IVC, inferior vena cava; SD, standard deviation. Out of 182, 6 cases are not documented.
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