Research Article

Yield of Smear Microscopy and Radiological Findings of Male and Female Patients with Tuberculosis in Abuja, Nigeria

Table 1

Age and gender distribution of culture positive cases by their HIV and smear microscopy status.

Age (yrs)MaleFemale
HIV+HIV−SM+SM−HIV+HIV−SM+SM−

15–2416 (26.7%)44 (73.3%)35 (55.6%)28 (44.4%)40 (59.7%)27 (40.3%)42 (56.8%)32 (43.2%)
25–3481 (49.7%)82 (50.3%)119 (64.3%)66 (35.7%)72 (62.6%)43 (37.4%)58 (42.3%)79 (57.7%)
35–4457 (59.4%)39 (40.6%)46 (40.4%)68 (59.6%)21 (58.3%)15 (41.7%)16 (34.8)30 (65.2%)
45–5426 (60.5%)17 (39.5%)22 (43.1%)29 (56.9%)6 (40%)9 (40%)5 (23.8%)16 (76.2%)
55–646 (42.9%)8 (57.1%)4(23.5%)13 (76.5%)0 (0)5 (100%)2 (20%)8 (80%)
65–743 (60%)2 (40%)1 (20%)4 (80%)1 (33.3%)2 (66.7%)1 (33.3%)2 (66.7%)
75–840 (0)1 (100%)1 (100%)0 (0)0 (0)1 (100%)0 (0)2 (100%)
85 and above(0)1 (100%)1 (100%)0(0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)1 (100%)
Total189 (49.3%)194 (50.7%)229 (52.4%)208 (47.6%)140 (57.9%)102 (42.1%)124 (42.2%)170 (57.8%)

SM = smear-microscopy.