Hematological Abnormalities of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients with and without HIV at the University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study
Table 2
Comparison of hematological profiles of PTB patients with and without HIV.
Hematological parameter
PTB
PTB-HIV
P value
Mean ± SD
Mean ± SD
WBC x 103/ µl
7.3 ± 3.1
6.9 ± 3.2
0.529
RBC x 106/µl
4.6 ± 0.85
4.12 ± 0.72
0 .108
Hgb (g/dl)
12.0 ± 3.4
10.8 ± 2.4
0.049
HCT (%)
38.3 ± 8.0
36.1 ± 6.1
0.114
MCV (fl)
91.7 ± 5
90.7 ± 4.3
0.056
MCH (pg)
29.3 ± 4.6
29.8 ± 5.5
0.612
MCHC (%)
34.2 ± 3.8
33.5 ± 3.2
0.282
PLT x 103/µl
336 ± 152
257 ± 132
0.007
Lymphocyte
1.8 ± 0.3
1.6 ± 0.4
0.273
Neutrophil
4.6 ± 0.6
3.9 ± 0.5
<0.001
Mixed cells
0.9 ± 0.4
1.4 ± 0.3
1.000
ESR (mm/hr)
65.3 ± 35.7
66.7 ± 28.6
0.827
N.B: P value derived from independent t-test; indicates significant difference; mixed cells: monocyte, basophil, and eosinophil.