Research Article

Tuberculosis among Patients Undergoing Solid Organ Transplantation or Dialysis in a Low-Endemic Country, 2004-2017

Table 1

Characteristics of the study population, (%).

Solid organ transplant recipients
()
Patients on chronic dialysis
()

Male1,182 (59.4)844 (64.7)
Age, median (IQR)48 (36-58)64 (52-73)
Year of study inclusion
 2004-2009763 (38.4)603 (46.2)
 2010-20171,226 (61.6)702 (53.8)
Origin
 Denmark1,756 (88.3)1,044 (80.0)
 Greenland33 (1.7)33 (2.5)
 Other low TB endemic countries49 (2.5)48 (3.7)
 Other medium/high TB endemic countries151 (7.6)180 (13.8)
SOT type
 Kidney917 (46.1)
 Liver530 (26.7)
 Lung365 (18.5)
 Heart158 (7.9)
 Pancreas-kidney12 (0.6)
 Liver-kidney3 (0.2)

43 SOT and 17 dialysis patients were second-generation immigrants with parents from TB endemic countries. SOT: solid organ transplant; IQR: interquartile range; TB: tuberculosis.