Research Article

A Multilevel Congestion-Based Global Router

Table 1

Comparison between the edge demand predicted by the congestion map, calculated after solving (12), and after maze routing for the proposed global router on the ISPD98 benchmark suite.

CircuitCongestion map predictionAfter solving (12)After maze routing
Avg Max % OV Avg ( %) Max ( %) % edges at Avg ( %) Max ( %) % OV edges
edges max capacity predicted

ibm01 7.2 30 8.9 6.5 (−9.6%) 14 (−53.3%) 3.6 8.7 (19.6%) 17 (−43.3%) 3.5
ibm02 16.0 51 9.5 14.8 (−7.7%) 34 (−33.3%) 1.4 17.8 (11.0%) 36 (−29.4%) 3.7
ibm03 14.0 44 6.1 13.7 (−2.7%) 30 (−31.8%) 3.4 14.6 (4.0%) 30 (−31.8%) 0.5
ibm04 13.0 37 8.1 12.2 (−5.9%) 23 (−37.8%) 2.7 14.3 (9.6%) 26 (−29.7%) 24.6
ibm05 24.7 65 0.1 24.7 (0.0%) 63 (−3.1%) 0.1 24.7 (0.0%) 63 (−3.1%) 0.0
ibm06 16.7 58 6.6 15.8 (−5.3%) 33 (−43.1%) 1.5 17.9 (7.4%) 33 (−43.1%) 0.8
ibm07 14.6 53 3.9 14.2 (−3.2%) 36 (−32.1%) 1.1 16.0 (9.4%) 36 (−32.1%) 3.7
ibm08 16.3 47 5.2 15.6 (−3.9%) 32 (−31.9%) 1.7 17.0 (4.8%) 33 (−29.8%) 1.2
ibm09 12.4 43 6.3 11.7 (−5.8%) 28 (−34.9%) 2.9 13.1 (5.5%) 28 (−34.9%) 0.2
ibm10 17.4 57 4.6 16.9 (−2.8%) 40 (−29.8%) 1.1 18.2 (4.7%) 41 (−28.1%) 5.4

Overall 15.2 48.5 5.9 14.6 (−4.7%) 33.3 (−33.1%) 1.9 16.2 (7.6%) 34.3 (−30.5%) 4.4