Review Article

High-Performance Anion-Exchange Chromatography Coupled with Pulsed Electrochemical Detection as a Powerful Tool to Evaluate Carbohydrates of Food Interest: Principles and Applications

Figure 2

Triple-pulsed potential waveform designed for detection of carbohydrates. Qualitative waveform, where is the constant potential , applied for the time is referred to potential (fully oxidation on the working gold electrode), applied for the time ; is the negative potential applied during the time to convert the gold oxide back to native metal.
487564.fig.002