Research Article

BIM Use by Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) Industry in Educational Facility Projects

Table 1

Relationship between the role of the respondent and the perceived driving force for BIM implementation in educational facility projects.

Perceived BIM implementation driversArchitects NA = 25 nA = 49Site engineers NSE = 3 nSE = 6Structural engineers NSTE = 10 nSTE = 19MEP engineers NMEPE = 5 nMEPE = 9Contractors NC = 9 nC = 19

Clients11 (44%)0 (0%)9 (90%)4 (80%)9 (100%)
Subcontractors1 (4%)1 (33%)1 (10%)0 (0%)0 (0%)
Management13 (52%)1 (33%)2 (20%)1 (20%)3 (33%)
Manufacturers/fabricators2 (8%)1 (33%)1 (10%)0 (0%)0 (0%)
Government permitting agencies3 (12%)0 (0%)2 (20%)0 (0%)0 (0%)
Competition from other companies10 (40%)3 (100%)4 (40%)2 (40%)6 (66.6%)
Other9 (36%)0 (0%)0 (0%)2 (40%)1 (11.1%)

Note.Select all that apply. Percent (%) = number of selections divided by number of respondents for a specific discipline. Total N = 52 and total n = 102.