Long Noncoding RNAs as Biomarkers in Cancer

Table 2

Downregulated cancer-associated lncRNAs when compared to normal tissues.

Name	Cancer type	Fold change^a	References
MEG3	Glioma	NA^b	[184, 185]
ZFAS1	Breast	2.0	[186]
GAS5	Breast	<1.0	[187]
	Glioma	NA	[188]
LOC554202	Colorectal	NA	[189]
CUDR	Gastric	NA	[190]
PTENP1	Gastric	NA	[191]
	Prostate	NA	[191]
AA174084	Gastric	3.2	[76]
LINC00982	Gastric	7.7	[192]
TSLC1-AS1	Glioma	NA	[193]
ADAMTS9-AS2	Glioma	NA	[194]
MDC1-AS	Glioma	NA	[195]
TUG1	Glioma	NA	[196]
ROR	Glioma	NA	[197]
CACS2	Glioma	NA	[198]
PRAL	Hepatocellular	NA	[199]
MALAT1	Lung	3.3	[106]
AK023948	Papillary thyroid carcinoma	5.0	[200]

^aFold change values, relative to normal controls; ^bnot available (data is presented in a graphical format in the original report).