Research Article
A Matched Case-Control Study of Risk Factors for Breast Cancer Risk in Vietnam
Table 3
Conditional logistic regression analysis to estimate the odds (odd ratio, OR) of breast cancer.
| | Cases | Controls | Unadjusted OR | Adjusted OR | OR | 95% CI | | OR | 95% CI | |
| Reproductive factors | | | | | | | | | Age at menarche | 15.8 | 16 | 0.94 | 0.86–1.03 | 0.16 | 0.95 | 0.86–1.05 | 0.28 | | | | | | | | | | 0 | 14 (4.9%) | 5 (1.7%) | 1 | | | 1 | | | 1 | 29 (9.8%) | 17 (5.8%) | 0.5 | 0.15–1.72 | 0.27 | 0.5093 | 0.14–1.75 | 0.19 | 2 | 150 (51.0%) | 123 (41.8%) | 0.34 | 0.11–1.10 | 0.07 | 0.33 | 0.10–1.09 | 0.81 | 3 | 62 (21.1%) | 98 (33.3%) | 0.18 | 0.05–0.58 | 0.004 | 0.17 | 0.05–0.59 | 0.001 | 4+ | 30 (10.2%) | 49 (16.7%) | 0.16 | 0.04–0.55 | 0.004 | 0.17 | 0.05–0.63 | 0.008 | Age at 1st parity | 24.5 | 23.8 | 1.05 | 1.00–1.10 | 0.06 | | | | Total months breastfeeding | 35.7 | 37.6 | 1 | 0.99–1.02 | 0.91 | | | |
| Anthropometric factors | | | | | | | | | BMI at age | | | | | | | | | <18 kg/m2 | 65 (22.2%) | 75 (26.2%) | 1 | | | 1 | | | 18–20 kg/m2 | 98 (33.6%) | 124 (43.4%) | 0.9188 | 0.59–1.38 | 0.36 | 1.0072 | 0.63–1.57 | 0.23 | >20 kg/m2 | 130 (44.4%) | 87 (30.4%) | 1.79 | 1.16–2.78 | 0.0011 | 1.72 | 1.07–2.76 | 0.003 |
| Hormonal factors | | | | | | | | | OCP | | | | | | | | | No | 266 (91.4%) | 278 (95.5%) | 1 | | | 1 | | | Yes | 25 (8.6%) | 13 (4.5%) | 2 | 1.00–4.00 | 0.05 | 2.03 | 0.94–4.42 | 0.07 | Menopause | | | | | | | | | No | 196 (74.5%) | 218 (76.2%) | 1 | | | | | | Yes | 67 (25.5%) | 68 (23.8%) | 1.04 | 0.61–1.76 | 0.89 | | | |
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denotes the variables used for multivariate analysis to calculate the adjusted OR.
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