Research Article

Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Elevated Levels of Anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Antibodies Are Associated with Higher Disease Activity in Colombian Patients with Spondyloarthritis

Table 2

Gastrointestinal characterization.

SpAASuSpAReA
( = 102)( = 29)( = 58)( = 15)

Diarrhea35 (34.3)8 (27.6)18 (31.0)9 (60.0)
Blood15 (14.7)4 (13.8)9 (15.5)2 (13.3)
Mucus21 (20.6)6 (20.7)8 (13.8)7 (46.7)
Abdominal pain56 (54.9)15 (51.7)30 (51.7)11 (73.3)
Abdominal bloating56 (54.9)12 (41.4)32 (56.1)12 (80.0)
Weight loss29 (28.4)3 (10.3)20 (34.5)6 (40.0)
Food intolerance
 Animal protein5 (4.9)0 (0.0)5 (14.3)0 (0.0)
 Vegetal protein8 (7.8)1 (8.3)7 (20.0)0 (0.0)
 Dairy12 (11.8)6 (50.0)4 (11.4)2 (16.7)
 Multiple34 (33.4)5 (41.7)19 (54.3)10 (83.3)

Results expressed as (%). Statistical association by Chi-square test ().