Review Article
Intracellular Pathogens: Host Immunity and Microbial Persistence Strategies
Table 1
Lymphocyte subsets in the control of microbial infections.
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ADCC: antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity; B: B lymphocyte; Bcl6: B cell lymphoma 6; BLIMP1: PR domain zinc finger protein 1; CCL: chemokine ligand; CD: cluster of differentiation; c-MAF: c-musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog; CTL: cytotoxic T lymphocyte; EOMES: Eomesodermin; ERK: extracellular signal-regulated kinase; Ets-1: erythroblastosis virus transcription factor-1; FOXP3: Forkhead box P3; GATA, trans-acting T cell-specific transcription factor; γδ T: gamma delta T cells; GM-CSF: granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; IFN-γ: interferon gamma; Ig: immunoglobulin; IL: interleukin; IL-17RA: interleukin 17 receptor a; iNKT: invariant natural killer T cell; iNOS: inducible nitric oxide synthase; IRF-2: interferon regulatory factor 2; MHC: major histocompatibility complex; MR1: major histocompatibility complex class I-related gene protein; MAIT: mucosal-associated invariant T cells; NA: not applicable; NK: natural killer cells; Pax5: paired box protein 5; PLZF: promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger; RORγt: RAR-related orphan receptor gamma 2; ROI: reactive oxygen intermediates; STAT: signal transducer and activator of transcription; TBX: T-box transcription factor; Tfh: follicular helper T cells; TGF-β: transforming growth factor beta; Th: helper T cells; TNF-α: tumor necrosis factor alpha; Tregs: regulatory T cells; ZBTB16: zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 16. |