Automatic Gender Detection Based on Characteristics of Vocal Folds for Mobile Healthcare System

Table 9

Results of gender detection for existing and proposed systems with Arabic digits.

Performance measures	Existing system			Proposed system
	4 Gaussians	8 Gaussians	16 Gaussians
TP (%)	92.5	94.3	96.2	100
TN (%)	88.9	94.4	94.4	100
FP (%)	11.1	5.6	5.6	0
FN (%)	7.5	5.7	3.8	0
SE	0.92	0.94	0.96	1.0
SP	0.88	0.94	0.95	1.0
ACC (%)	91.5	94.3	95.7	100
AUC	0.93	0.95	0.97	1.0