Research Article

Music and Metronomes Differentially Impact Motor Timing in People with and without Parkinson’s Disease: Effects of Slow, Medium, and Fast Tempi on Entrainment and Synchronization Performances in Finger Tapping, Toe Tapping, and Stepping on the Spot Tasks

Table 4

Missing data by group, tempi, cue type and movement modality.

MetronomeMusic
Finger tappingToe tappingStepping on the spotFinger tappingToe tappingStepping on the spot

Slow tempo
 Younger021023
 Older064064
 Parkinson’s125113
 Total N missing110101910
 % missing1.0910.8710.871.099.7810.87
Medium tempo
 Younger021022
 Older013014
 Parkinson’s057145
 Total N missing08111711
 % missing0.008.7011.961.097.6111.96
Fast tempo
 Younger123011
 Older012017
 Parkinson’s049185
 Total N missing171411013
 % missing1.097.6115.221.0910.8714.13
Overall N missing2253532634
Overall % missing0.729.0612.681.099.4212.32