Research Article
TOAST Subtypes of Ischemic Stroke and Its Risk Factors: A Hospital-Based Study at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Indonesia
Table 1
Characteristics of the subjects (n=235).
| Characteristic | n () | Mean (SD) |
| Demographics | | | Male | 139 (59,1) | | Female | 96 (40,9) | | Age >65 years | 82 (34,9) | 60,9 (11,4) | Risk factors | | | Hypertension | 196 (83,4) | | Diabetes mellitus | 114 (48,5) | | Dyslipidemia | 119 (50,6) | | Myocardial infarction history | 13 (5,5) | | Atrial fibrillation | 6 (2,6) | | TOAST classification | | | Large artery atherosclerosis | 140 (59,6) | | Small vessel disease | 65 (27,7) | | Cardio embolic | 5 (2,1) | | Other determined etiology | 2 (0,9) | | Undetermined etiology | 23 (9,8) | |
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